TRANSJAKARTA (BUSWAY)
Jakarta
is one of the cities are populated in Indonesia. Jakarta is also referred to as
the city metropolitan.Dengan so necessary facilities and adequate
infrastructure. Among the means of transportation to reduce congestion. It is
time for the government to provide cheap and safe transportation. As in
neighboring towns many types of transportation in Jakarta. There is public
transportation, PPD, Metro Mini, etc.. One of the means of transportation in
Jakarta is TransJakarta. This transport can serve all groups. With affordable
rates and guaranteed safety.
As
we already know, or commonly called TransJakarta Busway is a transport system
Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) in Asia Tenggara.Transjakarta operating since 2004 in
Jakarta, Indonesia. This system is designed based on a successful TrainMilenia
system in Bogota, Columbia. TransJakarta was designed as a mass transportation
capital supporting a very capital-intensive activity. TransJakarta BRT system
is to track the trajectory of the longest in the world. That along 208
kilometers. As well as having 228 stops scattered in 12 corridor or
jalur.Transjakarta operates from 5:00 until 22:00 pm.
Transjakarta
also operated by TransJakarta Busway Management Unit (UPTB) under the
Transportation department Jakarta Province. Department of Transportation is
fully responsible to the Governor of DKI Jakarta.Jumlah labor involved in the
operation of TransJakarta approximately 6,000 people. Consists of Pramudi,
Officer bus or Onboard, officers stop or barrier, and janitor. In 2012 the
number of users reaching 109 983 609 TransJakarta people. The idea of the
construction of Bus Rapid Transit project in Jakarta appeared around 2001.
Later the idea was followed by Jakarta Governor Sutiyoso at that time. An
institute named Institute for Transportation & Development Policy (ITDP)
becomes important that accompanies the planning process of this project.
The
initial concept of the manufacture TransJakarta itself was made by PT.
Pamintori Reserved. A transportation consultant who has frequently collaborated
with the Jakarta Transportation Agency. In addition to the private sector,
there are several others who also support the success of this project. Among
them is the American aid agency (U.S. AID) and the University of Indonesia's
Center for Transportation Studies (CTS-UI). TransJakarta started operations on
January 15, 2004. Marked by the inauguration of the first corridor with the
goal provide freight faster, convenient and affordable for the citizens of Jakarta.
Since the beginning of the operation of TransJakarta ticket prices are set to
be subsidized by the government. In order to socialize and introduction to the
public. In the first two weeks of the operation is conducted on 15 to 30
January 2004. Users TransJakarta not subject to tariffs. Starting February 1,
2004 came into effect for Rp.2000, -. All TransJakarta buses using CNG or Gas
Fuel tertentu.Bus-bus is built using certain materials. For the interior of the
bus ceiling using fire-resistant materials in the event of fire so as not to
endanger .. Transport feeder (feeder busway) also operated in 2011 in the three
regions. That SCBD, Puri Kembangan and Tanah Abang. But it closed in December
2012. Because opertaor considers the deserted route users and result in losses.
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